
Variable Angle Reflectance Measurements (Centre-Mount Sample Holder)
The DRA can collect variable angle of incidence reflectance data when a centre-mount
sample holder is installed inside the integrating sphere. Shift mirror M3 to the centre-
mount position and align the transfer optics before proceeding with either of the
following procedures. The centre-mount sample holder should be employed only when
operating the instrument in double beam mode. Photometric accuracy of the variable
angle data may be reduced due to absorption characteristics of the sample holder
surfaces.
When using centre-mount devices, correct beam alignment is essential. Occasionally, the
requirement exists to conduct fine tune alignment of the beam inside the integrating
sphere. Rather than subject the sphere detectors to white light radiative flux, the operator
can drive the instrument to 500 nm and observe the beam path adjustments through the
accessory cover opening.
Note
Not all transfer optics are accessible through the sample compartment trap door,
and white light operation may be necessary.
To drive the instrument to 500 nm, select Goto from the Commands menu, enter 500 nm
and click OK. The sample compartment lid must remain shut in this mode of operation.
To establish white light operation temporarily, load beam blocks at the transmission and
reference beam entrance ports and select Align from the Commands menu.
Clip Style Sample Holder Measurements
1. Darken the room and drive the instrument to 500 nm
.
2. Mount the sample into the sample holder, making sure it is properly centreed and
secured to the holding clip. Load the assembly into the integrating sphere and set the
anticipated angle of incidence using the attached dial.
3. While viewing the sample surface through the reference port, check that the sample
beam strikes the centre and does not overfill the sample at the angle selected. This step
may require use of a piece of translucent paper and will be more difficult at greater angles
of incidence. If the beam is off centre or will not fit on the sample, either adjust the
sample mounting in the sample holder or readjust the sample beam optics to achieve the
correct alignment. If any adjustments are made to the optics, make sure the sample beam
does not clip the transmission port.
4. Examine the path of the reference beam inside the integrating sphere. The beam
should strike the reference port without clipping any part of the sample or sample holder.
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